Pediatric Module Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Pediatric Module - Assignment Example Proteins are essential for body growth and tissue requirements in infants. There has been much debate over the years on how much proteins the body should take. For infants below 6 months, they should take 1-13gms, 6 momths-1 year- 0.75-14gms, 1-6 years-. 16-24 Gms (Swearingen, 2009). The estimated calories in a pre-term infant is 4.5 -4.9 kcal/g. This has been reached due to the fact that development of new tissues that is, growth and repair needs more energy intake. The estimated protein in pre-term infant is 1per kg per day. Proteins are very important for the normal growth and development. The lean body mass is dependent on the protein intake. Pre-term infants therefore, if given enough protein show levels of enhanced growth. Milk based formula-It contains cow milk as its protein source. It has a fat source which is oil, lactose as the carbohydrate source, a mix of vitamin and minerals. The rationale for use is when the baby shows signs of hunger. Examples is Similac Go and Grow and Entamil. Milk based formula-It contains cow milk as its protein source. It has a fat source which is oil, lactose as the carbohydrate source, a mix of vitamin and minerals. The rationale for use is when the baby shows signs of hunger. Examples are Similac Go and Grow and Entamil. Soy-based infant Formula-It was developed for infants who cannot take formula made form cow’s milk. It contains protein from soybean, oils from vegetables, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. The rationale for use is when the infants shows signs of hunger. Examples are; Enfamil R and Similac Go and Grow. Protein hydrolysate formula-This formula contains protein which has been broken down into smaller sizes than the ones found in cow’s milk. It is given to babies that cannot take either milk based formula or soy-based formula. It is used whenever the infants shows signs of hunger. Examples are; Similac and PurAmino. Elementa formula- This